553 5.7.2 [TSS09] All messages from IP will be permanently deferred

This is the step after TSS04. Yahoo has decided the IP is a spam source and has stopped accepting from it altogether. The phrase "Retrying will NOT succeed" is literal: no retry schedule clears it. Only a change in the sender's behaviour and a request to Yahoo does.

What the server replies

553 5.7.2 [TSS09] All messages from 203.0.113.10 will be permanently deferred; Retrying will NOT succeed. See https://postmaster.yahooinc.com/error-codes

Sent by
Yahoo and AOL
Type
PermanentRetry fails
About
Reputation and blocklists
Enhanced code
5.7.2

Who sends it

Yahoo and AOL inbound servers at connection or MAIL FROM, for IPs whose complaint rate, trap hits or volume pattern crossed Yahoo's hard threshold. Senders usually see days of TSS04 deferrals before it.

Why it happens

  • A sustained high complaint rate from Yahoo users.
  • Repeated delivery to spam-trap addresses, which means the list contains scraped or very old addresses.
  • Ignoring TSS04 by retrying aggressively or moving the same mail to adjacent IPs.
  • A compromised server sending phishing to Yahoo users.

How to fix it

  1. Stop sending to Yahoo from that IP

    Pause the queue for yahoo.com, aol.com and the other Yahoo domains. Continued attempts only add to the evidence.

  2. Find the list problem

    Permanent deferral almost always means trap hits. Remove every address that has not engaged in a year and anything that came from a purchase, a scrape or an unconfirmed signup.

  3. Fix the source

    If a compromise caused it, rotate credentials, patch, and verify the outbound queue contains only mail you intended.

  4. Apply to Yahoo sender support

    Submit the IP, the DKIM domain and a description of what changed through Yahoo's sender support form. Be specific; generic "please unblock" requests are declined.

Check it yourself

These free tools show the records and connections behind this code for your own domain or server.

Related codes

Sources

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